- England
- Ale
- ABV = 3.8 – 4.6% (Lower to normal)^
- IBU = 25-40
- SRM = 8-16
A lower-strength pale English ale with an emphasis on hop bitterness over hop flavour.
Appearance:
- Colour^ = Gold to amber
- Clarity = Good to brilliant
Key Aromas & Flavours:
Aroma
- Malt = Low to moderate; bready, biscuity or lightly toasty; often with a caramel quality
- Yeast = Low to moderate; fruity
- Hops = None to moderate; floral, earthy, resiny, and/or fruity, if present
Flavour
- Malt = Low to moderate; bready, biscuity or lightly toasty; often with a caramel or toffee-like quality
- Yeast = Moderate; fruity
- Hops = Low to moderate; floral, earthy, resiny, and/or fruity
- Perceived Bitterness^ = Pronounced
- Balance = Towards bitterness, but the bitterness should not completely overpower the malt, yeast and hop flavours
Aftertaste/Finish
Dry finish
Mouthfeel:
- Body = Medium
- Carbonation = Low, if served on cask; medium, if bottled
Characteristic Ingredients/Processes:
- Malt = Pale ale, amber, and/or crystal/caramel malts; may use a touch of dark malt for colour adjustment
- Yeast = British ale yeast
- Hops = English hops are traditional
- Process = Emphasis is on the bittering hop addition, not the middle and late hop additions for aroma/flavour
Historical Development:
Evolved from the English pale ale and IPA as a lower-strength, draught-only product in the late 1800s. Historically made with all pale malt, crystal/caramel malts became a popular addition after World War I and are commonly used today.
Commercial Examples:
Fuller’s London Pride, Harvey’s Sussex Best Bitter, Timothy Taylor Landlord
^Sourced from the Cicerone Certification Program’s International Certified Beer Server Syllabus.
All other information is sourced from the BJCP 2015 Style Guidelines.
Discovering Beer is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Cicerone® Certification Program.
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